Wednesday, September 23, 2015

Using Newspaper Clippings to Write a Biography

     A few years ago I wrote a length family biography for the descendants of my husband’s third great uncle.  The entire history was written using documents, studying the geographical location, and history of the time period.  Newspaper clippings were a major source used to write several of the biographies.  Following is an excerpt from the history showing how I used newspaper clippings, beginning in the second paragraph and continuing to the end, to write the story of one of these descendants.
Jeanette N. Goodale
                Jeanette N. Goodale, first child of Joe and Robina Goodale, was born in December 1878 in Panama, Shelby, Iowa.   In about 1887, when she was about nine years old, she and her family moved to Laramie, Wyoming where she spent the remainder of her life.   Her parents divorced in about 1891 when she was a young teenager.  She may never have seen her father Joseph after that time, although she received an inheritance of $135 when he passed away in 1920.  Gus Johnson became Jennie’s stepfather in 1895 when her mother remarried.  By then she was approaching adulthood.
                Jennie’s name first appears in the Wyoming newspapers in 1892, when she fourteen years old.  In that article, Jennie was on the East Side School’s Thanksgiving Program for her recitation of “Pomegranates” as a member of the sixth grade, with Miss Effie Jackson as her teacher.   After that time her name frequently appears in newspapers articles describing her activities as a member of the Laramie community.    Jennie was very involved in Laramie’s social religious, educational, and cultural circles and was a very talented vocalist, musician, and dancer.
An annual tradition was participating in the celebration of the Scottish poet Robert Burns’ birthday celebration each year because of her Scottish heritage.  Her first involvement was in February 1894.  She not only sang a solo “Robin Adair” but also participated in a duet, was a piano accompanist, and performed the Highland fling for the occasion.  In 1896 she performed a solo and sang in a duet, in 1903 and 1904, she performed a solo, and in 1906 she again danced the Highland fling and sang “The Crooked Baubee.”  After all, Jennie was one-half Scottish, her mother having emigrated from Scotland as an infant.
In the spring of 1894, she participated in two plays, one was “The Crowning of the Queen of Fame” and the other “Story of Moses” in which she played one of Miriam’s maids.   These were the first of many musicals and plays that she was a part of over the next decade.
Because of her excellent singing talent, Jennie became a pupil under the tutelage of Mrs. Leroy Grant of the music department at the University and performed at many events, including musical recitals, where she entertained many audiences.  One of her first performances was participation in the musical “The Meeting of the Nations” for the Women’s Relief Corps where she demonstrated music from Scotland.  Two years later she performed in the musical “Messengers of Spring.” At the Opera House she was in a program sponsored by Mrs. Oliver and performed a vocal solo with the orchestra singing a gypsy love song.  Her singing talent led her to become a member of the University Glee Club.
Not only did she sing for various functions but she also played the piano, performed recitations, and danced at various programs.  Her interest in dancing led her to membership in the University dancing club.  In January of 1900, she attended a “hop” at which her Grandma Gray was a chaperone, just a week before her Grandma Gray passed away. 
Although Jennie was involved at the university level in their singing and dancing programs, it is unclear whether she ever attended the University of Laramie as a student or whether she ever earned a degree.
A social butterfly, Jennie attended birthday parties, surprise parties, holiday parties, farewell parties, and other fun social events during her high school and young adult years.  In addition to the parties, were the festive balls that she attended, one of her first being the military ball where she wore a white china silk and satin dress, most likely a creation made by her mother.  In January 1903, she went to the Inaugural Reception and Ball in Cheyenne and the following year attended another ball in Cheyenne given by the Knights of Columbus. 
Community and social organizations she was involved in included the Rebekah Degree Lodge No. 1 where she was elected as the treasurer at the age of sixteen.  In 1906, she became a member of the Royal Highlanders and American Order Protection Lodge and was elected to the office of herald in 1912.    She was also involved in the Bryant Literary Club in 1895 and in 1896 and was a member of the Lowell Club, another reading club. “The Jolly Bums” was a social club with twelve members that Jennie became a member of.    
At the age of twenty-two, she started a courtship with John K. Muckley, known as “Kenneth.” He was the guest at a party in the fall of 1900 held at Jennie’s home.  Kenneth was the same age and had recently moved from Omaha to Laramie.   During the summer months they enjoyed a day spent at Woods Landing and a picnic at Sodergreen Ranch together.  At the end of 1901, Jennie held a surprise party for Kenneth.  The courtship continued into the year 1902 when they attended an elegant social function together.    Both she and Kenneth shared the talent of singing and were involved in many programs together singing in choirs or small musical groups, which may very well  have been how they had become acquainted with one another.  After a courtship of about two years or so, it seems to have ended because no more mention is made in the newspaper of the young couple.  (In 1906, Kenneth married Grace Davis, whom he divorced a short time later.)
 In the spring of 1906, Jennie travelled to California, to the Oakland and Los Angeles areas, with her mother who needed to attend health resorts due to ill health.  They were gone several weeks and were involved in the California earthquake while there.
On January 31, 1907, Jennie attended an inaugural ball with Mr. Will Beacham.   A few years’ previous, Will had worked on a farm in Mandel, Wyoming, but perhaps through relatives living in Laramie or possible change of employment, he met up with Jennie during the early 1900’s.  By the time of the ball, Jennie was almost twenty-nine years old.  A year later she married William J. Beacham in Laramie on New Year’s Day in 1908 at her parent’s home.  Aunt Delia came up from Fort Collins to attend the wedding.
The one New Year wedding in this city was that of Mr. Will Beacham and Miss Jean Goodale, celebrated at the home of the bride’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Gus Johnson, on Wednesday, in the presence only of the family and close friends.  The out-of-town guest was Miss Delia Goodale, the aunt of the bride, from Fort Collins.  Dean Bode officiated at the marriage service.  Mr. and Mrs. Beacham are residing at 111 South Fourth Street.[1]
In 1909, they moved to the Buirge house on 4th Street; and, by 1910, the newlyweds had moved to 611 Second Street.  Three years later, in March of 1913, they moved into a house on Custer Street, No. 416, not far from Jean’s parent’s home at 403 Custer Street, where she spent many of her growing up years.   After Jean’s stepfather passed away in 1915, she and William moved in with her mother.  Will was the owner of the home at 403 Custer Street from 1929 through 1937.  Jean was still living in the family home in 1939, the year following Will’s passing.   During the 1940s a cinder block addition was built onto the east side of the house creating two upstairs apartments and closing in the east porch.  (The house is no longer standing and in 2003 a State Farm Insurance office is located on the property where the house once stood.) [2]
                As an adult, Jean was involved in numerous organizations.  She was a member of La Tarde de Noche from  at least 1908 to 1917.  During this time she also became involved in the court and elections system, starting out as a clerk in 1914, then as a registry agent, and finally, in 1922, she was elected as Laramie District 5 judge, Precinct 1, at North Star Hall. 
Jean was a member of the Senior Christian Endeavor of the Presbyterian church, was a member of the Presbyterian church music committee, and was a member of the Presbyterian Guild serving as their treasurer in 1918.
Besides her civic and religious involvement, she and Will also attended many social functions and dinners throughout their married life together.  Once her name appeared on the society pages of the newspapers, it never left!
Will and Jean never had children although they were married for thirty years before Will passed away in 1938.  After his death she moved to 411 ½ East 4th Street, perhaps a smaller home with less upkeep.[3]  Jean probably lived there until her death on September 27, 1951, at the age of seventy-three years.[4] 



[1]Online, <www.wyonewspapers.org> Laramie Republic, No. 122, 4 Jan 1908, p. 3
[2] Laramie Wyoming City Directories, Laramie Plains Museum, Laramie, Wyoming.
[3] Polk’s Laramie Directory, 1946, Online, www.ancestry.com.
[4] 1941-1957 Index of Obituaries, Albany County, Wyoming, LRB, p. 11, col. 5, 09-28-1951.